PIC32MX130F256B-I/ML

Product Overview

Category

The PIC32MX130F256B-I/ML belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic devices and embedded systems for controlling and processing data.

Characteristics

• High-performance 32-bit RISC CPU
• Flash memory for program storage
• Ample RAM for data storage
• Multiple communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C)
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) for sensor interfacing
• Timers and PWM modules for precise timing control
• Low power consumption
• Wide operating voltage range

Package

The PIC32MX130F256B-I/ML is available in a small form-factor package known as QFN (Quad Flat No-leads). This package offers a compact size and allows for easy integration into space-constrained designs.

Essence

The essence of the PIC32MX130F256B-I/ML lies in its ability to provide a powerful and flexible platform for developing a wide range of applications. Its combination of high-performance computing capabilities, ample memory, and various peripherals make it suitable for diverse projects.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC32MX130F256B-I/ML is typically sold in reels or trays containing multiple units. The exact quantity may vary depending on the supplier and customer requirements.

Specifications

• Microcontroller Family: PIC32MX
• Model: PIC32MX130F256B-I/ML
• CPU Architecture: MIPS32
• CPU Speed: Up to 40 MHz
• Flash Memory: 256 KB
• RAM: 32 KB
• Operating Voltage: 2.3V - 3.6V
• Communication Interfaces: UART, SPI, I2C
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 10-bit, 16 channels
• Timers: 5 x 16-bit, 1 x 32-bit
• PWM Modules: 5
• Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC32MX130F256B-I/ML has a total of 44 pins. The pin configuration is as follows:

• Pin 1: VDD (Power Supply)
• Pin 2: VSS (Ground)
• Pin 3: OSC1 (Oscillator Input)
• Pin 4: OSC2 (Oscillator Output)
• Pin 5: RA0 (General Purpose I/O)
• Pin 6: RA1 (General Purpose I/O)
• ...
• Pin 44: RB15 (General Purpose I/O)

For a complete pinout diagram and detailed pin functions, refer to the datasheet provided by the manufacturer.

Functional Features

The PIC32MX130F256B-I/ML offers several functional features that enhance its usability and versatility:

1. High-performance CPU: The 32-bit RISC CPU provides fast and efficient processing capabilities, enabling complex tasks to be executed quickly.

2. Ample Memory: With 256 KB of flash memory and 32 KB of RAM, the microcontroller can store program code and data efficiently.

3. Communication Interfaces: The UART, SPI, and I2C interfaces facilitate seamless communication with other devices, allowing for easy integration into larger systems.

4. Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): The built-in ADC enables the microcontroller to interface with analog sensors and convert their readings into digital values for further processing.

5. Timers and PWM Modules: The timers and PWM modules offer precise timing control and enable the generation of analog signals, making the microcontroller suitable for applications requiring accurate timing or motor control.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• High-performance computing capabilities
• Ample memory for program and data storage
• Multiple communication interfaces for easy integration
• Low power consumption for energy-efficient designs
• Wide operating voltage range for flexibility

Disadvantages

• Limited number of I/O pins compared to larger microcontrollers
• May require additional external components for certain applications
• Steeper learning curve for beginners due to its advanced features

Working Principles

The PIC32MX130F256B-I/ML operates based on the principles of digital logic and microcontroller architecture. It executes instructions stored in its flash memory, processes data using its CPU, and interacts with external devices through various peripherals.

The microcontroller follows a fetch-decode-execute cycle, where it fetches an instruction from memory, decodes it to determine the operation to be performed, and then executes the instruction accordingly. This cycle repeats continuously, allowing the microcontroller to perform complex tasks.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC32MX130F256B-I/ML finds applications in various fields, including but not limited to:

1. Industrial Automation: Controlling and monitoring industrial machinery and processes.
2. Consumer Electronics: